A name like “Kolkata”, brings to mind things such as Sweets, Mishti Dahi, Man Rickshaws, the Hooghly river, Yellow Taxi, Books, Dance, Literature, and so much more. The Hoogly River runs through this metropolitan city for many years. There is a wealth of music, literature, movies, culture, and food to enjoy in this city. Kolkata is often referred to as the "City of Joy", a nickname popularized by Dominique Lapierre's 1985 novel "City of Joy," which was later adapted into a film in 1992. Several factors contribute to this moniker:

Cultural Vibrancy
Festivals:
Kolkata is renowned for its exuberant festivals, particularly Durga Puja, which is celebrated with grand decorations, processions, and community activities that bring the city to life.
Art and Literature:
The city has a rich cultural heritage with numerous theaters, art galleries, and literary events. It is the birthplace of notable literary figures such as Rabindranath Tagore and the center of the Bengali Renaissance.

Community Spirit
Hospitality:
The people of Kolkata are known for their warmth and hospitality, often going out of their way to help others and making visitors feel at home.
Neighborhood Culture:
The close-knit community life in Kolkata’s neighborhoods, or "paras," fosters a strong sense of belonging and camaraderie among residents.

Historical Significance
Colonial Architecture:
The city’s colonial-era buildings and monuments, such as the Victoria Memorial and Howrah Bridge, add to its charm and historical depth.
Historical Landmarks:
Sites like the Indian Museum and Dakshineswar Kali Temple attract tourists and locals alike, celebrating the city’s rich history.

Economic and Social Diversity
Street Life:
The bustling street markets, vibrant street food culture, and lively bazaars reflect the dynamic and diverse nature of Kolkata.
Economic Activities:
Despite economic challenges, the entrepreneurial spirit and resilience of the people contribute to a thriving informal economy.

Resilience and Optimism
Adaptability:
Kolkata’s residents are known for their resilience in the face of adversity, whether dealing with economic hardships, political upheavals, or natural disasters.
Optimism:
The city exudes a sense of optimism and joy, even in challenging circumstances, often celebrated through art, music, and community gatherings. The combination of cultural richness, community spirit, historical depth, and the indomitable spirit of its people all contribute to Kolkata being affectionately called the "City of Joy."